Leaves are an important part of a plant. Leaves have an important function for the life of a plant.
The main function of the leaf is as a place for photosynthesis. In addition, leaves also have other functions, including:
As a storage area for water and food reserves
Apart from photosynthesis, the function of the first leaf is to store water and food reserves.
In general, plants store their food reserves in the roots, but in some plant species, food and water reserves can be stored in the leaves.
One plant that uses its leaves as a place to store food is aloe vera.
If you pay close attention, when opening or peeling the leaves from aloe vera, you will be able to see the flesh which is shaped like jelly.
As a tool for reproduction
Propagation in plants usually occurs in the flowers and rarely occurs in the leaves. However, in some plant species, the leaves function as a means of reproduction, for example in the Cocor Bebek plant.
In cocoa duck plants, if the quality of the leaves is not maintained properly, it can affect the results of the reproduction of the cocoa duck plant which is also not good.
As a respirator
Plants can breathe using leaves’s because inside the leaves there are organs called stomata. Stomata on leaves can help plants to run the respiratory system.
If the growth of leaves’s on plants is disrupted, for example when attacked by pests or excessively uprooted by humans, the plant will find it difficult to breathe, gradually wither and die.
As an evaporation tool
Besides having a function as a breathing apparatus, leaves’s also have a function as an evaporation tool. However, in the process of evaporation, the leaves will be assisted by the cuticle. In fact, in this evaporation process, the cuticle has a bigger role when compared to the stomata. Even so, the leaves’s still contribute to the evaporation process in plants.
As a guttation site
In general, the guttation process that occurs in plants is carried out in the leaves’s . Guttation itself has a meaning, namely the process of releasing water in liquid form from leaf tissue.
The guttation process can occur when soil conditions are in accordance with what is needed by plants so that water absorption is high, but the rate of evaporation or transpiration is low or when evaporation of water is difficult due to high humidity levels in the air.
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